Artificial Waves for Surfing: Spots and Tips

Artificial waves are here to stay. These types of waves, generated mechanically or hydraulically in controlled environments, allow you to surf without depending on the wind or tides. And not only that—they're transforming how professionals train and how beginners get started.

How are artificial waves generated?

Technologies for creating surf wave pools have evolved tremendously. Here’s a general idea of how they work:

• Mechanical platforms: Devices that push water to simulate the shape of a wave.
• Compressed air systems: Blow air forcefully to create waves of different sizes.
• Water displacement technology: Highly precise, used in facilities like Wavegarden or Surf Ranch.

Each system allows adjustment of height, frequency, and shape of the wave, offering a personalized experience for every surfer.

The best places with artificial waves to surf

If you're looking for a real surfing experience on artificial waves, here’s a list of operational and publicly accessible pools where you can book, train, or simply have fun:

The Wave – Bristol (United Kingdom)

One of the most accessible and popular facilities in Europe. Uses Wavegarden Cove technology and offers sessions for all levels, from beginners to experts.

Wavegarden – Alaïa Bay (Switzerland)

Located in the heart of the Swiss Alps, this pool is a marvel for surfing with unique views. Offers different wave intensities and learning programs.

URBNSURF – Melbourne (Australia)

The first commercial artificial wave pool in Australia. Wavegarden technology, different sections, and conditions very similar to the ocean.

Surf Snowdonia / Adventure Parc Snowdonia (Wales, United Kingdom)

Located in a former quarry, this park offers regular waves and programs for all levels. It was a pioneer in artificial surfing in Europe.

Waco Surf – Texas (USA)

Medium to large-sized waves, and a favorite for training aerials and progressive maneuvers. Includes accommodation and a water park.

Honna Surf Hub – Madrid (Spain)

Although still under full development, this facility already offers indoor surfing sessions with controlled wave generation technology. Very useful as an urban training center.

Differences between surfing artificial waves and natural waves

Although the goal is the same, the experience differs:

Ultimately, artificial wave pools help improve skills, but they don’t fully replace the ocean experience.

Do you need different equipment?

Not necessarily, but there are some details to consider:

• Boards: You can use your regular board, though many opt for maneuverable shortboards.
• Wetsuit: Depends on the location, but temperature is usually controlled.
• Leash: Just as important as in the ocean, though the risk of losing your board is lower.
• Proper wax or grip: In pools, the board can be more slippery due to water temperature or cleanliness.

Tips for better surfing in wave pools

Here are some helpful tips:

• Study the wave before getting in. Each facility has its own rhythm and dynamics.
• Adapt to the timing. Waves come at scheduled intervals, so stay alert!
• Practice specific maneuvers. Take advantage of repetition to refine your technique.
• Follow the rules of the place. Safety is key, especially with many surfers in the water.
• Record your sessions. Watching your mistakes helps you improve faster.

Is artificial surfing the future?

Artificial wave pools are making surfing more accessible and democratizing the sport. While they don’t replace the ocean, they are a perfect complement to learn, train, and enjoy surfing year-round, regardless of weather or location.